Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Economic History Essay Topics - a Short Overview

Economic History Essay Topics - a Short Overview The Most Popular Economic History Essay Topics When reading through such materials, it's important to take note of the major points which you would utilize to support your argument. There are lots of assortments of topics based on the subject you would decide to compose a paper. In any case, it ought to attract your readers' attention, and thus it ought to be brief and right to the point. It's thus important to remind the readers of your central argument and after that supply an overview of the primary points. One of the very first things you must understand in earning your topic choice is that there's a difference between history and current affairs. When you come back to the question, it can be that the problems have resolved themselves. Put simply, you've got to believe very carefully about the question you are requested to reply. So think as difficult as you can in regards to the significance of the question, about the issues it raises and the ways that you can answer it. The Importance of Economic History Essay Topics The Federal Reserve played a huge part in the Great Depression. There were political and financial alterations. Paper Masters can compile a project that you could be pleased with. It is advised to divide this kind of paper into sections. To begin with, the paper is passed through Copyscape application to ensure it isn't plagiarized. Or it might focus on medical discoveries, such as the polio vaccine or penicillin. Even a fast glance through our list of the most fascinating history topics will allow you to get a good starting point and keep on to your own ideas that you currently have in mind! Alternately, a fast look at the topics listed below may provide you the inspiration you will need to think of your own title. At the base of this page, you'll discover some amazing examples of American history argumentative essay topics for you to pick from, and every one of them will be interesting and fascinating to find out more about. The subjects listed on this page are somewhat universal and might not do the job so great if you wish to produce a flawless history essay. History papers can have a while to write. Perhaps you still must understand more about the way to compose a history paper. A custom written paper is one which is written exactly to your requirements. Thus, writing a history paper will definitely be fun, if you simply pick a really intriguing history essay topic. Do not increase your odds of being discontinued from your studies as a result of trusting people who can't even assist with choosing history essay topics for high school students. If you're looking for assistance with your essay then we provide a comprehensive writing service given by fully qualified academics in your area of study. Some academics indicate that you need to be studying a minimum of 30 pages of research material for each and every page of your research paper. Because the protracted essay contains far more words than a normal essay, the selection of topic has to be such a good argument can be developed and resolved. The selection of topic is all-important in regards to writing a protracted essay and certainly in the topic of history. Afterwards, the greatest action to do is to narrow the subject down according to the guidelines offered by your professor. Whether your papers are about Canadian history essay topics or another topic, you're still guaranteed of top quality. The topic ought to be quite controversial once you are writing an argumentative write up. It is the most important thing for an essay. To get started writing your assignment you would want to encounter an interesting and promising topic. First off, it's necessary for you to understand the key source that's going to work for your history topic and after that, it's necessary for you to conduct the key investigating to find dependable answers to the questions which you are searching for. In the event you can't find your subject here, don't hesitate to have a talk with our staff and put an order for a customized history essay on your distinct subject. If you wish to choose nice and interesting American history essay topics, you have to be mindful they ought to be specific and fairly narrow so that you're able to reflect on a particular problem or issue. Talking over your preferred topic with your supervisor should hopefully avoid choosing a poor topic.

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

What Is DNA Replicated From DNA - 800 Words

In cells, DNA is replicated from chromosomes with two points of regulation: a six protein complex forms at an origin and is activated by proteins that can modify others (Gambus et al, 2006; Labib, 2010; Zegerman and Diffley, 2006). This draws more proteins towards the origin for initiation to occur. Origins are specific DNA sequences where the two DNA strands are unwound for replication, creating fork-like structures (Labib, 2010). Origin unwinding occurs by the six protein complex mentioned with other initiator proteins and a four protein complex called GINS (Gambus et al, 2006). Another six protein complex called the Origin Recognition Complex orders these components at the origin (Takeda et al, 2005). DNA replication is then carried†¦show more content†¦The ability to create an artificial origin allows for more research into the start of replication including the protein involved (Takeda et al, 2005). DNA Replication Initiation One paper used bypassing proteins in the replicative process of yeast to find that modification of proteins Sld2 and Sld3 by a modifier protein is only required for replication activation (Zegerman and Diffley, 2006). Sld3 modification allows it to bind one end of a bridge-like protein Dpb11 while Sld2 binds the other. The Sld modifying protein modifies up to two hundred different proteins and is activated by other modifying proteins used earlier in the replication process and its levels are kept low in these earlier stages as to avoid replicating DNA too early (Labib, 2010; Zegerman and Diffley, 2006). This paper could have suggested a role for the Sld2/3-Dpb11 interaction but does provide greater insight into various modifying proteins’ functions in replication (Zegerman and Diffley, 2006). Gambus et al showed that in yeast GINS interacts with the initial six protein complex mentioned and many regulatory proteins, through multiple methods such as r elated to their mass, and investigated the interaction strengths by incremental inhibition of their bonding (Gambus et al, 2006). GINS positions these extra proteins around the six protein complex and allows their interaction for DNA unwinding and replication. Understanding GINSShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Question of Biology is Why?1518 Words   |  7 Pagesother things. As humans, we are comparative by nature—always wondering what is the best between multiple things (if it even is) and why. That is why we do it, ultimately. We feel that we must answer the question â€Å"Why?† In this biographical paper, I will be analyzing two very different processes: DNA Replication and the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). It is that each of these individual processes carries much importance. DNA replication is important in the life of a cell, more so the division, becauseRead MoreThe Role Of Chromatin Structure Within The Development Of Multicellular Organisms1359 Words   |à ‚  6 Pagesconsequential characteristics that allow them to grow and specialize in several processes that set them apart from single celled organisms. How can it be that something as small and seemingly uninvolved as chromatin structure can have such a great effect on the development of an organism? The answer lies not only in the structure of the chromatin itself, but in how it is regulated, replicated, and modified as well. By studying the chromatin of organisms, new insights can be gained in the ability ofRead MoreDna And The Creation And Proper Functioning Of Every Living Organism919 Words   |  4 PagesDNA is like the blueprint for the creation and proper functioning of every living organism. Organisms can sometimes be divided into prokaryotes and eukaryotes. 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Monday, December 9, 2019

Continuities and changes of religion in Sub-saharan Africa free essay sample

Sub-saharan Africa has undergone changes with religion such as the changing of religious affiliation to Christianity and the practices of cosmology and ontology, however, Sub-saharan Africa has also remained constant with their thoughts being focused on various beliefs like a creator and evil. Christianity was predominantly the main religion in Sub-saharan Africa opposed to the Muslims of North Africa. Christianity in the Americas slowly began to send out missionaries to spread the Gospel and build churches in Africa. The people began to form their daily lives and rituals accordingly and the population of Christians rose from about 9% to around 63% over the years from the 1900s to modern day. Missions in Africa is most definitely something that Christians in other part of the world have focused on. It seems to be a more targeted area for its other religious practices such as cosmology and ontology. Cosmology and Ontology are more philosophical beliefs in nature, evolution, and the way the world works. We will write a custom essay sample on Continuities and changes of religion in Sub-saharan Africa or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In Africa, many small tribes are closed off from communication outside of their tribe, and have practiced certain beliefs for hundreds of years. This belief system tends to lean towards the more relaxed religion and allows freedom for the people in those tribes to do what they want as long as it is parallel to what is right in nature. Everything in this philosophical study is that of nature. Nature is considered holy and worthy of worship. Cosmology and Ontology are how Sub-Saharan Africans attempted to explain our complex world in the simplest way possible that makes sense to them. There were also other beliefs that Sub-saharan Africans developed over time such as the belief in evil beings and eternal paradise. Sub-saharan Africans soon realized that there needed to be some kind of an explanation for what happens when you die, or what evil is. These details did not necessarily help form a new religion, but rather simply added on top of the religions already in place in the Sub-saharan region. In the Niger-congo area, there was a common belief in spirits, a creator of the universe rather than evolution. In other areas, there was the belief in the worship and idolization of ones personal gods whom they gave thanks to and credited much of their life to. These tribes lived their lives to please their gods in order to win favor and win a long and prosperous life. This is also something that was seen in Ancient Greece where Greek Mythology and the worship of gods took place. These people too, lived to please the gods to live a good life. In conclusion, Sub-saharan African has undergone changes in religion such as Christianity and Cosmology, but there was also factors that remained constant throughout the existence of Sub-saharan Africa such as little tribes who believe in pleasing personal gods.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Reaction paper for rizal movie free essay sample

One of the most important challenges facing industrial nations is how to deal with the effects of demographic change and an ever increasing older population. Birth rates are sinking permanently and the parallel steady increase in life-expectancy are leading toward a society with a rising proportion of older people and an ever decreasing proportion of younger people. According to an international comparative study by the German Institute for Old-Age Planning (DIA, 2005), the aging of society, at least for Japan, US and European countries, presents a similar problem in these nations, but with differing rates of progression. While these developments take a very moderate form in the US, they are leading to a massive increase in the section of population over 60 years of age in that country. Currently, people over 60 make up 17% of the population in the US, 27% in Japan, and 25% in Germany (United Nations, 2005). The number of elderly in these three countries is also increasing. We will write a custom essay sample on Reaction paper for rizal movie or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page These demographic trends actually stimulate adult education in two ways: the first, is the potential for innovation in reception and support for the increasing number of older workers; and the second, is that educational training programs can and have to contribute to staying healthy and independent up until very old age in order to prevent the over-burdening of the system. Exactly how this can be realized with the help of educational programming will be discussed in further detail. In order to achieve this, it is important to keep in mind the needs older people have as learners, go along with their educational interests and behaviour. When we talk about older adults here, we focus on the older workers on the one side and on people in their post-occupational phase of life on the other side. In this view older adults could be people in the second half of their working life (statistical often defined as the workers older than 45 years; Tikkanen Nyhan 2006, p. 10) up to the highly aged people more than 80 years old. It is self-evident that this broad working definition of older adults leads to a wide range of topics and perspectives focussing on the working and learning conditions of older workers as much as on gerontological aspects of learning in old age. Older workers The picture of older workers in a company is fed only partially by science. The dominating image is a conglomerate of everyday observations, prejudices and out-dated stereotypes, which are mainly marked by the comparison of age with loss of performance ability (Koopman-Boyden Macdonald, 2003, p. 34). Nevertheless, older employees are more positively rated by managers, personnel developers and younger colleagues than is often expected, due to frequent discrimination of older adults in the workforce and in the context of a company’s continuing professional development (Wrenn Maurer, 2004, pp.224). The decline of physical performance ability and the decreasing reaction speed of older employees can also be examined empirically (Laville Volkoff, 1998). However, these abilities have lost their meaning in the modern era and have become irrelevant for most workplaces (Dworschak et al. 2006; Lahn, 2003; Czaja 2001). In this context there is a call for an appropriate design of work environments and subsequent programs for human resource development that include age-specific strengths and restrictions in its long-term planning (Hubner, Kuhl Putzing, 2003). The organization of work environments and their adaptation toward the needs of employees can be understood as an investment in employee health, which in return is positive for the company (Hansen Nielsen 2006; Becker 1975). The quantity of sick-days taken by older employees is strongly influenced by working conditions, and health problems of older employees generally do not occur more often than usual, but only in conjunction with unfavorable conditions and when there are no opportunities for further learning and training (Feinstein et al.2003). While younger employees see new jobs as a hance to improve their career and income possibilities, older employees usually change jobs due to negative work experiences (CROW, 2004). Alferoff (1999) points out that the older workers do indeed try to maintain occupational flexibility, even though they often find themselves excluded from opportunities for ongoing professional development. Educational programs for older adults have the function to maintain the human capital of older workers and to make it beneficial for the job market (Dore Clar, 1997), and on an individual side such programs are preventative, such as in the maintaining of cognitive abilities along with physical and psychological health (Frederickson 2006; Bynner Hammond, 2004). In addition, opportunities for older adults on the job market are noticeably increasing through participation in continuing education, a fact which is more obvious with women than with men (Karmel Woods, 2004). The openness for lifelong learning, especially in the workplace, depends on the meaning an occupation has for an individual, as well as attitudes toward work and learning. According to current studies, there is a leaning toward a more instrumental and short-term approach to work-related education and training overall and therefore to continuing vocational training of older employees (Pillay et al. 2003). Reasons for this can be found in the change in meaning for work and learning since the first vocational training experience; a change that does not always take place with every older person. Educational programs for older people The network would focus on ageing not as an inhibiting or deterministic one-way development but as an individual process which goes together with developmental gains and losses in every stage of life. Ageing is seen as an inter- and intraindividual different process which is highly influenced by living conditions and biographical experiences. In this context lifelong learning has an important impact on ageing and can support active ageing (Tikkanen 2006; Salling Olesen 2006). The aging process can be seen in an interpersonal or in an intrapersonal view. The development of an individual in all aspects of personality is fundamentally influenced by aspects of culture, society and the personal social situation. These factors also have indirect effects on learning requirements (Manninen 2006). The increasing flexibility and individualization of life-paths, especially concerning employment, makes traditional separation obsolete in a training or educational phase, a career phase, and a post-career phase. Gaps in the career phase or an interrupted educational phase, such as various career and volunteer activities even after reaching retirement age, are more the rule today than the exception (Stein Rocco, 2001), causing loss of validity (Hamburger, 2003) in the traditional model of a three-section resume (Kohli, 1985). In this way, differentiation between old and young is problematic, according to career status or job seniority. Yet both biological age and life-span sectioned into early, middle and late adulthood are significant standards of comparison for scientific research. However, the division is seen more often as a heuristic construct than as a natural phenomenon. It is not only the understanding of when someone is labeled as old that has undergone severe change in science during the last century, but also the image of aging itself. Until the middle of the 20th century, psychological research on ageing was dominated by the so-called deficit model, which described the aging process primarily through the decrease in cognitive capacity and intellectual ability (Wechsler, 1939). Critique of this model first began to appear in the 1970’s with the inclusion of subjective experience, giving more attention to the individual perception of ageing (Thomae, 1970). Toward the end of the 80’s the emphasis had shifted to consideration of the importance of demands placed on older adults and the resources available to them, and the theory of successful ageing examined ways of achieving health, contentment, and independence until the very senior years (Baltes Baltes, 1989). This picture of ageing was partially encouraged on the one hand by longitudinal studies in cognitive psychology, which could not provide evidence of a general decrease in cognitive ability in old age (Schaie, 2005). On the other hand, cultural background (Merriam, 2000), life situation, social participation (Lovden, Ghisletta Lindenberger 2005), the learning potential of daily-life, and especially the level of education appeared to be better predictors of cognitive performance than biological age (Lehr, 1994). Many studies show that competence and performance ability in cognitive achievement can be maintained, in which education plays a vital role (Tippelt, 1992). Current research on intelligence shows that older adults are not only able to maintain their knowledge, but also increase it, meaning the ability to learn is maintained even when changes occur in the process of learning with old age. Fluid intelligence has a tendency to decrease with age, although this can be prevented through regular training (Baltes, 1993; Saczynski, Willis Schaie, 2002). Yet there are still older cohorts who keep up with younger in terms of crystallised intelligence in the area of cognitive performance by compensating for deficits in the speed of processing information (Rupprecht, 2000). Consequently, learning is a life-long process that is also possible in old age (Roberson Merriam, 2005). The central importance of prior knowledge of older adults for their continued learning is also recognized by the field of adult education (Wenke, 1996), which takes advantage of these knowledge resources through special didactical concepts, especially in the context of teaching and learning. It is important to mention both the approaches from general and post-career adult education that rely on biographical activities with older adults (Kade, 1999; Schaffter, 1999), and the didactical concepts for the usage and transfer of knowledge with older employees in continuing vocational training (Lahn, 2003; Schauble, 1999). The central didactical demand on educational programs for older adults is, besides connecting to the learner’s previous knowledge, the imbedding of learning processes within a social group. Joint learning and social contact with other learners is very important, especially for older learners (Tietgens, 1992). There are conflicting statements about the composition of these learning groups regarding heterogeneity. Yet considering the design of educational programs on the one hand, didactical concepts especially for older learners are propagated (Williamson, 1997), and on the other hand programs for learning groups with members of different generations are demanded (Schmidt Tippelt, 2009; Nyhan 2006), the ability and the necessity of learning in old age is currently undisputed (Franz, 2007). Furthermore, the decision as to how much educational programs should be conceived specifically for older adults, and how much one should try to integrate older learners into existing non-age specific programs needs to relate to the content, goals, and context of the educational intervention. â€Å"Old people† do not form a homogeneous group (Laville Volkoff, 1998; Schmidt 2007b). Other factors, such as level of school education and educational experiences, also have a crucial influence on the interest and behaviour in continuing education. The position of the older employee within the company and his/her respect are also factors of importance